Colorado § 22-9-109 - Exemption from public inspection - definition.

Full text of Colorado Colorado Revised Statutes § 22-9-109 — Exemption from public inspection - definition., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 22-9-109. Exemption from public inspection - definition.

(1) Notwithstanding section 24-72-204 (3), an evaluation report and all public records, as defined in section 24-72-202, that are used in preparing the evaluation report are confidential and are available only to an educator being evaluated, to the duly elected and appointed public officials who supervise the educator's work, and to a hearing officer conducting a hearing pursuant to section 22-63-302 or the court of appeals reviewing a decision of the local board of education pursuant to section 22-63-302; except that:

(a) The evaluation report of the chief executive officer of any school district, as it relates to the performance of the chief executive officer in fulfilling the adopted school district objectives, fiscal management of the district, district planning responsibilities, and supervision and evaluation of district personnel, must be open for inspection by any person at reasonable times; and

(b) Evaluation reports and all public records as defined in section 24-72-202 (6), C.R.S., used in preparing the evaluation reports are available to individuals responsible for reviewing an appeal made by a nonprobationary teacher pursuant to section 22-9-106 (4.5)(b).

(1.5) As used in subsection (1) of this section, "educator" means a teacher, principal, administrator, special services provider, and an education support professional, as defined in section 22-2-502.

(2) Nothing in this section shall prevent a school district or a board of cooperative services from collecting information concerning an individual educator's performance evaluation ratings and student assessment results linked to the individual educator. A school district or board of cooperative services may use the information collected to fulfill its duties as required by law, including reporting this information in the aggregate at the state, district, or school level. In such instances, the identity of individual educators or students, including but not limited to student assessments results linked to the individual educator, must otherwise remain confidential and must not be published or publicly disclosed in any way that would identify an individual educator.

(3) Nothing in this section shall prevent the use of data collected by the department for bona fide research, when the data is obtained pursuant to the department's protocols for release of data for research purposes and is used in a manner that protects the identity of individual educators and adheres to the applicable provisions of the federal "Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974", 20 U.S.C. sec. 1232g.

Source: L. 86, 2nd Ex. Sess.: Entire section added, p. 58, § 1, effective August 21. L. 90: Entire section amended, p. 1129, § 4, effective July 1. L. 2000: Entire section amended, p. 1854, § 49, effective August 2. L. 2013: Entire section amended, (HB 13-1220), ch. 163, p. 522, § 1, effective May 3. L. 2024: IP(1) amended and (1.5) added, (SB 24-132), ch. 106, p. 332, § 1, effective August 7; (3) amended, (HB 24-1450), ch. 490, p. 3414, § 35, effective August 7.

ANNOTATION

This section prohibits disclosing evaluation reports and all public records used in preparing such reports regardless of whether such documents are subject to disclosure under the Colorado Open Records Act (CORA). Migoya v. Wheeler, 2024 COA 124, 564 P.3d 1052.

The standards of review under CORA governing appellate review of a district court's ruling also govern appellate review of a district court's ruling regarding this act. Migoya v. Wheeler, 2024 COA 564 P.3d 1052.

22-9.5 ARTICLE 9.5

Principal Development Scholarship Program

22-9.5-101. Definitions.

22-9.5-102. Principal development scholarship program - creation - eligibility.

22-9.5-103. Scholarship program - rules - criteria for awards.

22-9.5-104. Principal development scholarship fund - created.

Source: official Colorado text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Colorado § 22-9-109

What does Colorado Revised Statutes § 22-9-109 cover?

Section 22-9-109 ("Exemption from public inspection - definition.") is part of the Colorado Revised Statutes, the codified statutory law of Colorado. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Colorado § 22-9-109?

A common citation format is "Colorado Revised Statutes § 22-9-109" (Colorado). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Colorado law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Colorado official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Colorado attorney.

How does Colorado § 22-9-109 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Colorado can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

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