Colorado § 18-18-421 - Imitation controlled substances - determination - considerations.

Full text of Colorado Colorado Revised Statutes § 18-18-421 — Imitation controlled substances - determination - considerations., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 18-18-421. Imitation controlled substances - determination - considerations.

(1) In determining whether a substance is an imitation controlled substance, the trier of fact may consider, in addition to all other relevant factors, the following:

(a) Statements by an owner or by anyone in control of the substance concerning the nature of the substance or its use or effect;

(b) Statements made to the recipient that the substance may be resold for inordinate profit which is more than the normal markup charged by legal retailers of similar pharmaceutical products;

(c) Whether the substance is packaged in a manner normally used for illicit controlled substances;

(d) Evasive tactics or actions utilized by the owner or person in control of the substance to avoid detection by law enforcement authorities;

(e) The proximity of the imitation controlled substance to any controlled substances when conduct purported to be illegal under this article is observed.

Source: L. 92: Entire article R&RE, p. 373, § 1, effective July 1.

ANNOTATION

Legislative intent of "purported" in § 18-18-420. The general assembly intended the term "purported", as applied in § 18-18-420, to refer to the circumstances surrounding defendant's conduct. Based on the substance's appearance by a representation made and by consideration of all relevant factors as set out in this section, a reasonable person would believe the substance to be a controlled substance. There is no requirement, therefore, that a defendant knowingly purport the substance to be a controlled substance. People v. Taylor, 131 P.3d 1158 (Colo. App. 2005).

Source: official Colorado text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Colorado § 18-18-421

What does Colorado Revised Statutes § 18-18-421 cover?

Section 18-18-421 ("Imitation controlled substances - determination - considerations.") is part of the Colorado Revised Statutes, the codified statutory law of Colorado. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Colorado § 18-18-421?

A common citation format is "Colorado Revised Statutes § 18-18-421" (Colorado). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Colorado law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Colorado official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Colorado attorney.

How does Colorado § 18-18-421 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Colorado can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Colorado.