Colorado § 38-12-401 - Definitions.

Full text of Colorado Colorado Revised Statutes § 38-12-401 — Definitions., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 38-12-401. Definitions.

As used in this part 4, unless the context otherwise requires:

(1) "Application assistant" has the same meaning provided in section 24-30-2103 (4).

(2) "Domestic abuse" has the same meaning as provided in section 13-14-101 (2).

(3) "Domestic violence" means the conduct described in section 18-6-800.3 (1) or any conduct described in section 13-14-101 (2.1).

(4) "Medical professional" means a person licensed to practice medicine pursuant to article 240 of title 12, or a person licensed and in good standing to practice medicine in another state, or a person licensed to practice nursing or as a certified midwife pursuant to part 1 of article 255 of title 12 or in another state.

(4.5) "Mental health provider" means an employee, agent, or volunteer of a victim-survivor service provider, an attorney, a medical professional, a mental health professional licensed or certified pursuant to article 245 of title 12, a peer support specialist, as defined in section 27-60-108, or a mental health hospital, behavioral health entity, clinic, or institution.

(5) "Stalking" means the criminal offense described in section 18-3-602.

(5.5) "Tenant" has the same meaning as set forth in section 38-12-502 and includes "home owners", as defined in section 38-12-201.5.

(6) "Unlawful sexual behavior" means the criminal offenses listed in section 16-22-102 (9) or any conduct described in section 13-14-101 (2.9).

(7) "Victim-survivor" means a residential tenant who has provided documentation required pursuant to section 38-12-402 (2)(a.5).

(8) "Victim-survivor service provider" means an organization or individual that provides services to victim-survivors of unlawful sexual behavior, stalking, domestic violence, or domestic abuse, including victim's advocates as described in section 13-90-107 (1)(k)(II).

Source: L. 2004: Entire part added, p. 528, § 1, effective August 4. L. 2017: Entire part amended, (HB 17-1035), ch. 276, p. 1513, § 1, effective June 1. L. 2019: (4) amended, (HB 19-1172), ch. 136, p. 1722, § 229, effective October 1. L. 2020: (4) amended, (HB 20-1183), ch. 157, p. 705, § 69, effective July 1. L. 2023: (4) amended, (SB 23-167), ch. 261, p. 1551, § 67, effective May 25. L. 2025: (3), (4), and (6) amended and (4.5), (5.5), (7), and (8) added, (HB 25-1168), ch. 229, p. 1057, § 14, effective May 22.

Cross references: For the legislative declaration in HB 25-1168, see section 1 of chapter 229, Session Laws of Colorado 2025.

Frequently Asked Questions About Colorado § 38-12-401

What does Colorado Revised Statutes § 38-12-401 cover?

Section 38-12-401 ("Definitions.") is part of the Colorado Revised Statutes, the codified statutory law of Colorado. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Colorado § 38-12-401?

A common citation format is "Colorado Revised Statutes § 38-12-401" (Colorado). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Colorado law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Colorado official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Colorado attorney.

How does Colorado § 38-12-401 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Colorado can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Colorado.