California § 531a - Every person who, with intent to defraud, knowingly executes or procures another

Full text of California Public Contract Code - PCC § 531a — Every person who, with intent to defraud, knowingly executes or procures another, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 531a. Every person who, with intent to defraud, knowingly executes or procures another

Every person who, with intent to defraud, knowingly executes or procures another to execute any instrument purporting to convey any real property, or any right or interest therein, knowing that such person so executing has no right to or interest in such property, or who files or procures the filing of any such instrument, knowing that the person executing the same had no right, title or interest in the property so purported to be conveyed, is guilty of a misdemeanor and is punishable by imprisonment for not more than one year or by fine of five thousand dollars or both.

Source: official California text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About California § 531a

What does Public Contract Code - PCC § 531a cover?

Section 531a ("Every person who, with intent to defraud, knowingly executes or procures another") is part of the Public Contract Code - PCC, the codified statutory law of California. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite California § 531a?

A common citation format is "Public Contract Code - PCC § 531a" (California). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of California law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the California official source linked on this page or consult a licensed California attorney.

How does California § 531a apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in California can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in California.