California § 31109.1 - There shall be exempted from the provisions of Chapter 2 (commencing with Section
Full text of California Public Contract Code - PCC § 31109.1 — There shall be exempted from the provisions of Chapter 2 (commencing with Section, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 31109.1. There shall be exempted from the provisions of Chapter 2 (commencing with Section
(a) There shall be exempted from the provisions of Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 31110) the offer and sale of a franchise registered under Section 31111, 31121, or 31123 on terms different from the terms of the offer registered thereunder if all of the following requirements are met: (1) The initial offer is the offer registered under Section 31111, 31121, or 31123. (2) The prospective franchisee receives all of the following in a separate written appendix to the franchise disclosure document: (A) A summary description of each material negotiated term that was negotiated by the franchisor for a California franchise during the 12-month period ending in the calendar month immediately preceding the month in which the negotiated offer or sale is made under this section. (B) A statement indicating that copies of the negotiated terms are available upon written request. (C) The name, telephone number, and address of the representative of the franchisor to whom requests for a copy of the negotiated terms may be obtained. (3) The franchisor certifies or declares in an appendix to its application for renewal that it has complied with all of the requirements of this section, in the event this exemption is claimed. (4) The negotiated terms, on the whole, confer additional benefits on the franchisee. (b) The franchisor shall provide a copy of the negotiated terms described in subdivision (a) to the prospective franchisee within five business days following the request of the franchisee. (c) The franchisor shall maintain copies of all material negotiated terms for which this exemption is claimed for a period of five years from the effective date of the first agreement containing the relevant negotiated term. Upon the request of the commissioner, the franchisor shall make the copies available to the commissioner for review. For purposes of this section, the commissioner may prescribe by rule or order the format and content of the summary description of the negotiated terms required by subparagraph (A) of paragraph (2) of subdivision (a). (d) For purposes of this section, âmaterialâ means that a reasonable franchisee would view the terms as important in negotiating the franchise.
Source: official California text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About California § 31109.1
What does Public Contract Code - PCC § 31109.1 cover?
Section 31109.1 ("There shall be exempted from the provisions of Chapter 2 (commencing with Section") is part of the Public Contract Code - PCC, the codified statutory law of California. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite California § 31109.1?
A common citation format is "Public Contract Code - PCC § 31109.1" (California). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of California law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the California official source linked on this page or consult a licensed California attorney.
How does California § 31109.1 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in California can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in California.