California § 1954.203 - Submeters used to separately bill tenants for water service shall satisfy each of

Full text of California Public Contract Code - PCC § 1954.203 — Submeters used to separately bill tenants for water service shall satisfy each of, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 1954.203. Submeters used to separately bill tenants for water service shall satisfy each of

(a) Submeters used to separately bill tenants for water service shall satisfy each of the following requirements: (1) The submeter shall be inspected, tested, and verified for commercial purposes pursuant to law, including, but not limited to, Section 12500.5 of the Business and Professions Code. (2) The submeter shall conform to all laws regarding installation, maintenance, repair, and use, including, but not limited to, regulations established pursuant to Section 12107 of the Business and Professions Code. (3) The submeter shall measure only water that is supplied for the exclusive use of the particular dwelling unit, and only to an area within the exclusive possession and control of the tenant of the dwelling unit. (4) The submeter shall be capable of being accessed and read by the tenant of the dwelling unit and read by the landlord without entering the dwelling unit. A submeter installed before January 1, 2018, may be read by the landlord after entry into the unit, in accordance with this chapter and Section 1954. (5) The submeter shall be reinspected and recalibrated within the time limits specified in law or regulation. (b) This section does not require a water purveyor to assume responsibility for ensuring compliance with any law or regulation governing installation, certification, maintenance, and testing of submeters and associated onsite plumbing.

Source: official California text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About California § 1954.203

What does Public Contract Code - PCC § 1954.203 cover?

Section 1954.203 ("Submeters used to separately bill tenants for water service shall satisfy each of") is part of the Public Contract Code - PCC, the codified statutory law of California. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite California § 1954.203?

A common citation format is "Public Contract Code - PCC § 1954.203" (California). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of California law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the California official source linked on this page or consult a licensed California attorney.

How does California § 1954.203 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in California can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in California.