California § 1711 - One who practices a deceit with intent to defraud the public, or a particular cla
Full text of California Public Contract Code - PCC § 1711 — One who practices a deceit with intent to defraud the public, or a particular cla, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 1711. One who practices a deceit with intent to defraud the public, or a particular cla
One who practices a deceit with intent to defraud the public, or a particular class of persons, is deemed to have intended to defraud every individual in that class, who is actually misled by the deceit.
Source: official California text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About California § 1711
What does Public Contract Code - PCC § 1711 cover?
Section 1711 ("One who practices a deceit with intent to defraud the public, or a particular cla") is part of the Public Contract Code - PCC, the codified statutory law of California. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite California § 1711?
A common citation format is "Public Contract Code - PCC § 1711" (California). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of California law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the California official source linked on this page or consult a licensed California attorney.
How does California § 1711 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in California can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in California.