California § 12946 - It shall be an unlawful practice for employers, labor organizations, and employme

Full text of California Public Contract Code - PCC § 12946 — It shall be an unlawful practice for employers, labor organizations, and employme, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 12946. It shall be an unlawful practice for employers, labor organizations, and employme

(a) It shall be an unlawful practice for employers, labor organizations, and employment agencies subject to the provisions of this part to fail to maintain and preserve any and all applications, personnel, membership, or employment referral records and files for a minimum period of four years after the records and files are initially created or received, or for employers to fail to retain personnel files of applicants or terminated employees for a minimum period of four years after the date of the employment action taken. (b) Upon notice that a verified complaint against it has been filed under this part, any such employer, labor organization, or employment agency shall maintain and preserve any and all records and files until the later of the following: (1) The first date after the period of time for filing a civil action has expired. (2) The first date after the complaint has been fully and finally disposed of and all administrative proceedings, civil actions, appeals, or related proceedings have terminated. (c) The council shall adopt suitable rules, regulations, and standards to carry out the purposes of this section. (d) Where necessary, the department, pursuant to its powers under Section 12974, may seek temporary or preliminary judicial relief to enforce this section.

Source: official California text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About California § 12946

What does Public Contract Code - PCC § 12946 cover?

Section 12946 ("It shall be an unlawful practice for employers, labor organizations, and employme") is part of the Public Contract Code - PCC, the codified statutory law of California. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite California § 12946?

A common citation format is "Public Contract Code - PCC § 12946" (California). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of California law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the California official source linked on this page or consult a licensed California attorney.

How does California § 12946 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in California can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in California.