California § 303 - Any or all of the directors may be removed without cause if the removal is approv
Full text of California Public Contract Code - PCC § 303 — Any or all of the directors may be removed without cause if the removal is approv, with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 303. Any or all of the directors may be removed without cause if the removal is approv
(a) Any or all of the directors may be removed without cause if the removal is approved by the outstanding shares (Section 152), subject to the following: (1) Except for a corporation to which paragraph (3) is applicable, no director may be removed (unless the entire board is removed) when the votes cast against removal, or not consenting in writing to the removal, would be sufficient to elect the director if voted cumulatively at an election at which the same total number of votes were cast (or, if the action is taken by written consent, all shares entitled to vote were voted) and the entire number of directors authorized at the time of the directorâs most recent election were then being elected. (2) When by the provisions of the articles the holders of the shares of any class or series, voting as a class or series, are entitled to elect one or more directors, any director so elected may be removed only by the applicable vote of the holders of the shares of that class or series. (3) A director of a corporation whose board of directors is classified pursuant to Section 301.5 may not be removed if the votes cast against removal of the director, or not consenting in writing to the removal, would be sufficient to elect the director if voted cumulatively (without regard to whether shares may otherwise be voted cumulatively) at an election at which the same total number of votes were cast (or, if the action is taken by written consent, all shares entitled to vote were voted) and either the number of directors elected at the most recent annual meeting of shareholders, or if greater, the number of directors for whom removal is being sought, were then being elected. (b) Any reduction of the authorized number of directors or amendment reducing the number of classes of directors does not remove any director prior to the expiration of the directorâs term of office. (c) Except as provided in this section and Sections 302 and 304, a director may not be removed prior to the expiration of the directorâs term of office.
Source: official California text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About California § 303
What does Public Contract Code - PCC § 303 cover?
Section 303 ("Any or all of the directors may be removed without cause if the removal is approv") is part of the Public Contract Code - PCC, the codified statutory law of California. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite California § 303?
A common citation format is "Public Contract Code - PCC § 303" (California). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of California law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the California official source linked on this page or consult a licensed California attorney.
How does California § 303 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in California can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in California.