Arkansas § 4-88-203 - Determination of civil penalty.
Full text of Arkansas Arkansas Code of 1987 Annotated § 4-88-203 — Determination of civil penalty., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 4-88-203. Determination of civil penalty.
In determining whether to impose an enhanced civil penalty under this subchapter and the amount thereof, the court shall consider the extent to which one (1) or more of the following factors are present: Whether the defendant's conduct was in disregard of the rights of the elder person or person with a disability; Whether the defendant knew or should have known that the defendant's conduct was directed to an elder person or person with a disability; Whether the elder person or person with a disability was more vulnerable to the defendant's conduct because of age, poor health, infirmity, impaired understanding, restricted mobility, or disability than other persons and whether the elder person or person with a disability actually suffered substantial physical, emotional, or economic damage resulting from the defendant's conduct; Whether the defendant's conduct caused an elder person or person with a disability to suffer any of the following: Mental or emotional anguish; Loss of or encumbrance upon a primary residence of the elder person or person with a disability; Loss of or encumbrance upon the elder or disabled person's principal employment or principal source of income; Loss of funds received under a pension or retirement plan or a government benefits program; Loss of property set aside for retirement or for personal or family care and maintenance; or Loss of assets essential to the health and welfare of the elder person or person with a disability; or Any other factors the court deems appropriate.
Source: official Arkansas text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Arkansas § 4-88-203
What does Arkansas Code of 1987 Annotated § 4-88-203 cover?
Section 4-88-203 ("Determination of civil penalty.") is part of the Arkansas Code of 1987 Annotated, the codified statutory law of Arkansas. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Arkansas § 4-88-203?
A common citation format is "Arkansas Code of 1987 Annotated § 4-88-203" (Arkansas). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Arkansas law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Arkansas official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Arkansas attorney.
How does Arkansas § 4-88-203 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Arkansas can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Arkansas.