Alabama § 45-48-230.40 - Sheriff Reserve Officers.
Full text of Alabama Code of Alabama § 45-48-230.40 — Sheriff Reserve Officers., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 45-48-230.40. Sheriff Reserve Officers.
(a) The Sheriff of Marshall County is hereby authorized to establish a sheriff reserve to be composed of persons who volunteer to serve, without compensation, as sheriff reserve officers of the sheriff’s department.
(b) The sheriff reserve officers shall at all times serve under the direction and supervision of the sheriff or members of the sheriff’s department. The sheriff shall determine the fitness of persons to serve as sheriff reserve officers and shall provide the training necessary for reserve officers.
(c) The duties of a sheriff reserve officer shall be limited to assisting the sheriff’s department in the performance of its regularly constituted duties. The reserve officers shall serve under the immediate supervision of a lawful sheriff’s department officer. The sheriff reserve officers shall have the authority to carry firearms when summoned to duty and shall have arrest powers only in the event the full-time sheriff’s department deputy is incapacitated or unable to perform an arrest. Sheriff reserve officers, while lawfully serving under the supervision and direction of the sheriff or a member of the sheriff’s department, shall have the same defenses, protection, and immunities afforded regularly employed sheriff’s deputies and those powers shall be recognized by all courts having jurisdiction over offenses against the laws of this state.
Source: official Alabama text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Alabama § 45-48-230.40
What does Code of Alabama § 45-48-230.40 cover?
Section 45-48-230.40 ("Sheriff Reserve Officers.") is part of the Code of Alabama, the codified statutory law of Alabama. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Alabama § 45-48-230.40?
A common citation format is "Code of Alabama § 45-48-230.40" (Alabama). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Alabama law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Alabama official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Alabama attorney.
How does Alabama § 45-48-230.40 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Alabama can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Alabama.