Alabama § 16-12-1 - Appointment, Compensation, and Removal; Vacancies.
Full text of Alabama Code of Alabama § 16-12-1 — Appointment, Compensation, and Removal; Vacancies., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 16-12-1. Appointment, Compensation, and Removal; Vacancies.
(a) The city board of education shall appoint a city superintendent of schools to hold office at the pleasure of the board. The city superintendent of schools shall receive such compensation as the city board of education shall direct. The city board of education may remove the city superintendent of schools for incompetency, immorality, misconduct in office, willful neglect of duty, or when, in the opinion of the board, the best interests of the schools require such action.
(b) Within 90 days after the occurrence of a vacancy, the city board of education shall announce, in a regularly or specially called meeting, a proposed process and time-line for posting and selecting a superintendent. Notice of a vacancy in the position of an appointed city superintendent of education shall be posted by the city board of education. The notice shall be posted in a conspicuous place at each school campus and worksite at least 30 calendar days before the position is to be filled. The notice shall remain posted until the position is filled and shall include, but not necessarily be limited to, all of the following:
(1) Job description and title.
(2) Required qualifications.
(3) Salary range.
(4) Information on where to submit an application.
(5) Information on any deadlines for applying.
(6) Any other relevant information.
(c) The board may adopt or continue policies which are not inconsistent with this section. Whenever a vacancy occurs in the position of an appointed city superintendent of education, the city board of education may appoint an interim superintendent to serve for up to 180 days. The interim superintendent shall satisfy the minimum qualifications required for service as a city superintendent of education. The city board of education, pertaining only to the interim superintendent’s position, shall not be required to post the position. The adoption of additional policies shall comply with the requirements and procedures of Section 16-1-30.
(d) A vacancy in the position of city superintendent shall be filled by the board within 180 days after such a vacancy occurs.
In the event such vacancy is not filled by the city board of education within 180 days, the state superintendent shall withhold state warrants until the vacancy is filled unless the board, to the satisfaction of the state superintendent, exhibits good faith and reasonable effort in progress toward selecting a superintendent.
(e) Substantive, willful violation of the notice requirements of this section shall void any related employment action taken by the board.
Source: official Alabama text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Alabama § 16-12-1
What does Code of Alabama § 16-12-1 cover?
Section 16-12-1 ("Appointment, Compensation, and Removal; Vacancies.") is part of the Code of Alabama, the codified statutory law of Alabama. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Alabama § 16-12-1?
A common citation format is "Code of Alabama § 16-12-1" (Alabama). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Alabama law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Alabama official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Alabama attorney.
How does Alabama § 16-12-1 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Alabama can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Alabama.