Alabama § 13A-2-23 - Criminal Liability Based Upon Behavior of Another - Complicity.

Full text of Alabama Code of Alabama § 13A-2-23 — Criminal Liability Based Upon Behavior of Another - Complicity., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 13A-2-23. Criminal Liability Based Upon Behavior of Another - Complicity.

A person is legally accountable for the behavior of another constituting a criminal offense if, with the intent to promote or assist the commission of the offense:

(1) He procures, induces or causes such other person to commit the offense; or

(2) He aids or abets such other person in committing the offense; or

(3) Having a legal duty to prevent the commission of the offense, he fails to make an effort he is legally required to make.

Source: official Alabama text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Alabama § 13A-2-23

What does Code of Alabama § 13A-2-23 cover?

Section 13A-2-23 ("Criminal Liability Based Upon Behavior of Another - Complicity.") is part of the Code of Alabama, the codified statutory law of Alabama. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Alabama § 13A-2-23?

A common citation format is "Code of Alabama § 13A-2-23" (Alabama). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Alabama law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Alabama official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Alabama attorney.

How does Alabama § 13A-2-23 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Alabama can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Alabama.