Alabama § 13A-11-235 - Restitution; Remedies.
Full text of Alabama Code of Alabama § 13A-11-235 — Restitution; Remedies., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.
§ 13A-11-235. Restitution; Remedies.
(a) A person convicted of a violation of this article shall be ordered to make full restitution for damages, including incidental and consequential expenses, incurred by the service dog and its user, which arise out of or are related to the violation.
(b) Restitution for a conviction under this article includes, but is not limited to, any of the following:
(1) The medical expenses of the service dog and its user, and the value of the service dog to its user for the period in which the dog is unable to perform its duties due to injuries suffered as a proximate cause of the violation, or if the violation resulted in the death or permanent disability of the service dog, the value of the service dog to its user.
(2) The cost of any retraining of the service dog needed as a result of the violation.
(3) Compensation for wages or earned income lost by the service dog user as a proximate cause of the violation.
(4) Any other economic loss suffered by the service dog user as a proximate result of the violation.
(c) This section does not affect the civil remedy that is available for violations of this article. Restitution paid pursuant to this article shall be set off against damages awarded in a civil action arising out of the same conduct that resulted in the restitution payment.
(d) The user of a service dog may bring a civil cause of action for violation of any of this article in a court of competent jurisdiction in the county where the service animal user resides or where the violation occurred.
(e) In any civil action brought under this article, the court may award costs and reasonable attorney fees to the prevailing party.
Source: official Alabama text · Last verified 2026-08-27
Frequently Asked Questions About Alabama § 13A-11-235
What does Code of Alabama § 13A-11-235 cover?
Section 13A-11-235 ("Restitution; Remedies.") is part of the Code of Alabama, the codified statutory law of Alabama. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.
How do I cite Alabama § 13A-11-235?
A common citation format is "Code of Alabama § 13A-11-235" (Alabama). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.
Is this the official text of Alabama law?
No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Alabama official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Alabama attorney.
How does Alabama § 13A-11-235 apply to my situation?
Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Alabama can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.
Sources & Verification
Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Alabama.