Alabama § 12-12-30 - Civil Jurisdiction Generally.

Full text of Alabama Code of Alabama § 12-12-30 — Civil Jurisdiction Generally., with citation guidance and answers to common questions.

§ 12-12-30. Civil Jurisdiction Generally.

The original civil jurisdiction of the district court of Alabama shall be uniform throughout the state, concurrent with the circuit court, except as otherwise provided, and shall include all civil actions in which the matter in controversy does not exceed twenty thousand dollars ($20,000), exclusive of interest and costs, and civil actions based on unlawful detainer; except, that the district court shall not exercise jurisdiction over any of the following matters:

(1) Actions seeking equitable relief other than:

a. Equitable questions arising in juvenile cases within the jurisdiction of the district court.

b. Equitable defenses asserted or compulsory counterclaims filed by any party in any civil action within the jurisdiction of the district court.

(2) Any actions enumerated in Rule 81 of the Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure other than any of the following:

a. Actions based in negligence against municipalities.

b. Actions seeking substitution of lost or destroyed records or instruments.

c. Summary motion proceedings.

d. Relieving disabilities of nonage.

(3) Actions seeking declaratory judgments.

(4) Appeals from probate or municipal courts.

Source: official Alabama text · Last verified 2026-08-27

Frequently Asked Questions About Alabama § 12-12-30

What does Code of Alabama § 12-12-30 cover?

Section 12-12-30 ("Civil Jurisdiction Generally.") is part of the Code of Alabama, the codified statutory law of Alabama. It sets out the legal rule or procedure described in the text above. Statutes are amended regularly, so always verify against the official source.

How do I cite Alabama § 12-12-30?

A common citation format is "Code of Alabama § 12-12-30" (Alabama). Legal writing may require the code abbreviation, section number, and year or edition. Match the style required by your court, professor, or publisher.

Is this the official text of Alabama law?

No. This page is for research and education and may not include the most recent amendments. For official current law, check the Alabama official source linked on this page or consult a licensed Alabama attorney.

How does Alabama § 12-12-30 apply to my situation?

Statutes are interpreted in context, and application depends on your specific facts. Only a licensed attorney in Alabama can advise on how this section applies to you. Contact your state or local bar association for a referral.

Sources & Verification

Not legal advice. Verify against the official source and consult a licensed attorney in Alabama.