Alabama Code — 7
Browse 739 sections in division 7 of the Alabama code. Each section page includes the full statutory text, official source links, and citation guidance.
Sections (showing up to 300)
- § 7-1-101. Short Titles.
- § 7-1-102. Scope of Article.
- § 7-1-103. Construction of Uniform Commercial Code to Promote Its Purposes and Policies; Applicability of Supplemental Principles of Law.
- § 7-1-104. Construction Against Implied Repeal.
- § 7-1-105. Severability.
- § 7-1-106. Use of Singular and Plural; Gender.
- § 7-1-107. Section Captions.
- § 7-1-108. Relation to Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act.
- § 7-1-109. Section Captions.
- § 7-1-201. General Definitions.
- § 7-1-202. Notice; Knowledge.
- § 7-1-203. Lease Distinguished from Security Interest.
- § 7-1-204. Value.
- § 7-1-205. Reasonable Time; Seasonableness.
- § 7-1-206. Presumptions.
- § 7-1-207. Performance or Acceptance Under Reservation of Rights.
- § 7-1-208. Option to Accelerate at Will.
- § 7-1-301. Territorial Applicability; Parties’ Power to Choose Applicable Law.
- § 7-1-302. Variation by Agreement.
- § 7-1-303. Course of Performance, Course of Dealing, and Usage of Trade.
- § 7-1-304. Obligation of Good Faith.
- § 7-1-305. Remedies to Be Liberally Administered.
- § 7-1-306. Waiver or Renunciation of Claim or Right After Breach.
- § 7-1-307. Prima Facie Evidence by Third-Party Documents.
- § 7-1-308. Performance or Acceptance Under Reservation of Rights.
- § 7-1-309. Option to Accelerate at Will.
- § 7-1-310. Subordinated Obligations.
- § 7-2-101. Short Title.
- § 7-2-102. Scope; Certain Security and Other Transactions Excluded from This Article.
- § 7-2-103. Definitions and Index of Definitions.
- § 7-2-104. Definitions: “Merchant”; “Between Merchants”; “Financing Agency.”
- § 7-2-105. Definitions: “Transferability”; “Goods”; “Future Goods”; “Lot”; “Commercial Unit.”
- § 7-2-106. Definitions: “Contract”; “Agreement”; “Contract for Sale”; “Sale”; “Present Sale”; “Conforming” to Contract; “Termination”; “Cancellation”; “Hybrid Transaction.”
- § 7-2-107. Goods to Be Severed from Realty; Recording.
- § 7-2-201. Formal Requirements; Statute of Frauds.
- § 7-2-202. Final Expression: Parol or Extrinsic Evidence.
- § 7-2-203. Seals Inoperative.
- § 7-2-204. Formation in General.
- § 7-2-205. Firm Offers.
- § 7-2-206. Offer and Acceptance in Formation of Contract.
- § 7-2-207. Additional Terms in Acceptance or Confirmation.
- § 7-2-208. Course of Performance or Practical Construction.
- § 7-2-209. Modification, Rescission, and Waiver.
- § 7-2-210. Delegation of Performance; Assignment of Rights.
- § 7-2-301. General Obligations of Parties.
- § 7-2-302. Unconscionable Contract or Clause.
- § 7-2-303. Allocation or Division of Risks.
- § 7-2-304. Price Payable in Money, Goods, Realty, or Otherwise.
- § 7-2-305. Open Price Term.
- § 7-2-306. Output, Requirements, and Exclusive Dealings.
- § 7-2-307. Delivery in Single Lot or Several Lots.
- § 7-2-308. Absence of Specified Place for Delivery.
- § 7-2-309. Absence of Specific Time Provisions; Notice of Termination.
- § 7-2-310. Open Time for Payment or Running of Credit; Authority to Ship Under Reservation.
- § 7-2-311. Options and Cooperation Respecting Performance.
- § 7-2-312. Warranty of Title and Against Infringement; Buyer’s Obligation Against Infringement.
- § 7-2-313. Express Warranties by Affirmation, Promise, Description, Sample.
- § 7-2-314. Implied Warranty: Merchantability; Usage of Trade; Human Blood and Tissues.
- § 7-2-315. Implied Warranty: Fitness for Particular Purpose.
- § 7-2-316. Exclusion or Modification of Warranties.
- § 7-2-317. Cumulation and Conflict of Warranties Express or Implied.
- § 7-2-318. Third-Party Beneficiaries of Warranties Express or Implied.
- § 7-2-319. F.o.b. and F.a.s. Terms.
- § 7-2-320. C.i.f. and C. & F. Terms.
- § 7-2-321. C.i.f. or C. & F.: “Net Landed Weights”; “Payment on Arrival”; Warranty of Condition on Arrival.
- § 7-2-322. Delivery “Ex-Ship”.
- § 7-2-323. Form of Bill of Lading Required in Overseas Shipment; “Overseas.”
- § 7-2-324. “No Arrival, No Sale” Term.
- § 7-2-325. “Letter of Credit” Term; “Confirmed Credit.”
- § 7-2-326. “Sale on Approval” and “Sale or Return.”
- § 7-2-327. Special Incidents of Sale on Approval and Sale or Return.
- § 7-2-328. Sale by Auction.
- § 7-2-401. Passing of Title; Reservation for Security; Limited Application of This Section.
- § 7-2-402. Rights of Seller’s Creditors Against Sold Goods.
- § 7-2-403. Power to Transfer; Good Faith Purchase of Goods; “Entrusting.”
- § 7-2-501. Insurable Interest in Goods; Manner of Identification of Goods.
- § 7-2-502. Buyer’s Right to Goods.
- § 7-2-503. Manner of Seller’s Tender of Delivery.
- § 7-2-504. Shipment by Seller.
- § 7-2-505. Seller’s Shipment Under Reservation.
- § 7-2-506. Rights of Financing Agency.
- § 7-2-507. Effect of Seller’s Tender; Delivery on Condition.
- § 7-2-508. Cure by Seller of Improper Tender or Delivery; Replacement.
- § 7-2-509. Risk of Loss in the Absence of Breach.
- § 7-2-510. Effect of Breach on Risk of Loss.
- § 7-2-511. Tender of Payment by Buyer; Payment by Check.
- § 7-2-512. Payment by Buyer Before Inspection.
- § 7-2-513. Buyer’s Right to Inspection of Goods.
- § 7-2-514. When Documents Deliverable on Acceptance; When on Payment.
- § 7-2-515. Preserving Evidence of Goods in Dispute.
- § 7-2-601. Buyer’s Rights on Improper Delivery.
- § 7-2-602. Manner and Effect of Rightful Rejection.
- § 7-2-603. Merchant Buyer’s Duties as to Rightfully Rejected Goods.
- § 7-2-604. Buyer’s Options as to Salvage of Rightfully Rejected Goods.
- § 7-2-605. Waiver of Buyer’s Objections by Failure to Particularize.
- § 7-2-606. What Constitutes Acceptance of Goods.
- § 7-2-607. Effect of Acceptance; Notice of Breach; Burden of Establishing Breach After Acceptance; Notice of Claim or Litigation to Person Answerable Over.
- § 7-2-608. Revocation of Acceptance in Whole or in Part.
- § 7-2-609. Right to Adequate Assurance of Performance.
- § 7-2-610. Anticipatory Repudiation.
- § 7-2-611. Retraction of Anticipatory Repudiation.
- § 7-2-612. “Installment Contract”; Breach.
- § 7-2-613. Casualty to Identified Goods.
- § 7-2-614. Substituted Performance.
- § 7-2-615. Excuse by Failure of Presupposed Conditions.
- § 7-2-616. Procedure on Notice Claiming Excuse.
- § 7-2-701. Remedies for Breach of Collateral Contracts Not Impaired.
- § 7-2-702. Seller’s Remedies on Discovery of Buyer’s Insolvency.
- § 7-2-703. Seller’s Remedies in General.
- § 7-2-704. Seller’s Right to Identify Goods to the Contract Notwithstanding Breach or to Salvage Unfinished Goods.
- § 7-2-705. Seller’s Stoppage of Delivery in Transit or Otherwise.
- § 7-2-706. Seller’s Resale Including Contract for Resale.
- § 7-2-707. “Person in the Position of a Seller.”
- § 7-2-708. Seller’s Damages for Nonacceptance or Repudiation.
- § 7-2-709. Action for the Price.
- § 7-2-710. Seller’s Incidental Damages.
- § 7-2-711. Buyer’s Remedies in General; Buyer’s Security Interest in Rejected Goods.
- § 7-2-712. “Cover”; Buyer’s Procurement of Substitute Goods.
- § 7-2-713. Buyer’s Damages for Nondelivery or Repudiation.
- § 7-2-714. Buyer’s Damages for Breach in Regard to Accepted Goods.
- § 7-2-715. Buyer’s Incidental and Consequential Damages.
- § 7-2-716. Buyer’s Right to Specific Performance or Replevin.
- § 7-2-717. Deduction of Damages from the Price.
- § 7-2-718. Liquidation or Limitation of Damages; Deposits.
- § 7-2-719. Contractual Modification or Limitation of Remedy.
- § 7-2-720. Effect of “Cancellation” or “Rescission” on Claims for Antecedent Breach.
- § 7-2-721. Remedies for Fraud.
- § 7-2-722. Who Can Sue Third Parties for Injury to Goods.
- § 7-2-723. Proof of Market Price: Time and Place.
- § 7-2-724. Admissibility of Market Quotations.
- § 7-2-725. Statute of Limitations in Contracts for Sale.
- § 7-2A-101. Short Title.
- § 7-2A-102. Scope.
- § 7-2A-103. Definitions and Index of Definitions.
- § 7-2A-104. Leases Subject to Other Statutes.
- § 7-2A-105. Territorial Application of Article to Goods Covered by Certificate of Title.
- § 7-2A-106. Limitation on Power of Parties to Consumer Lease to Choose Applicable Law and Judicial Forum.
- § 7-2A-107. Waiver or Renunciation of Claim or Right After Default.
- § 7-2A-108. Unconscionability.
- § 7-2A-109. Option to Accelerate at Will.
- § 7-2A-201. Statute of Frauds.
- § 7-2A-202. Final Expression: Parol or Extrinsic Evidence.
- § 7-2A-203. Seals Inoperative.
- § 7-2A-204. Formation in General.
- § 7-2A-205. Firm Offers.
- § 7-2A-206. Offer and Acceptance in Formation of Lease Contract.
- § 7-2A-207. Course of Performance or Practical Construction.
- § 7-2A-208. Modification, Rescission and Waiver.
- § 7-2A-209. Lessee Under Finance Lease as Beneficiary of Supply Contract.
- § 7-2A-210. Express Warranties.
- § 7-2A-211. Warranties Against Interference and Against Infringement; Lessee’s Obligation Against Infringement.
- § 7-2A-212. Implied Warranty of Merchantability.
- § 7-2A-213. Implied Warranty of Fitness for Particular Purpose.
- § 7-2A-214. Exclusion or Modification of Warranties.
- § 7-2A-215. Cumulation and Conflict of Warranties Express or Implied.
- § 7-2A-216. Third-Party Beneficiaries of Express and Implied Warranties.
- § 7-2A-217. Identification.
- § 7-2A-218. Insurance and Proceeds.
- § 7-2A-219. Risk of Loss.
- § 7-2A-220. Effect of Default on Risk of Loss.
- § 7-2A-221. Casualty to Identified Goods.
- § 7-2A-301. Enforceability of Lease Contract.
- § 7-2A-302. Title to and Possession of Goods.
- § 7-2A-303. Alienability of Interests, Transfer of Rights, Etc.
- § 7-2A-304. Subsequent Lease of Goods by Lessor.
- § 7-2A-305. Sale or Sublease of Goods by Lessee.
- § 7-2A-306. Priority of Certain Liens Arising by Operation of Law.
- § 7-2A-307. Priority Over Lease Contract.
- § 7-2A-308. Special Rights of Creditors.
- § 7-2A-309. Lessor’s and Lessee’s Rights When Goods Become Fixtures.
- § 7-2A-310. Lessor’s and Lessee’s Rights When Goods Become Accessions.
- § 7-2A-311. Priority Subject to Subordination.
- § 7-2A-401. Insecurity: Adequate Assurance of Performance.
- § 7-2A-402. Anticipatory Repudiation.
- § 7-2A-403. Retraction of Anticipatory Repudiation.
- § 7-2A-404. Substituted Performance.
- § 7-2A-405. Excused Performance.
- § 7-2A-406. Procedure on Excused Performance.
- § 7-2A-407. Irrevocable Promises: Finance Leases.
- § 7-2A-501. Default: Procedure.
- § 7-2A-502. Notice After Default.
- § 7-2A-503. Modification or Impairment of Rights and Remedies.
- § 7-2A-504. Liquidation of Damages.
- § 7-2A-505. Cancellation and Termination and Effect of Cancellation, Termination, Rescission, or Fraud on Rights and Remedies.
- § 7-2A-506. Statute of Limitations.
- § 7-2A-507. Proof of Market Rent: Time and Place.
- § 7-2A-508. Lessee’s Remedies.
- § 7-2A-509. Lessee’s Rights on Improper Delivery; Rightful Rejection.
- § 7-2A-510. Installment Lease Contracts: Rejection and Default.
- § 7-2A-511. Merchant Lessee’s Duties as to Rightfully Rejected Goods.
- § 7-2A-512. Lessee’s Duties as to Rightfully Rejected Goods.
- § 7-2A-513. Cure by Lessor of Improper Tender or Delivery; Replacement.
- § 7-2A-514. Waiver of Lessee’s Objections.
- § 7-2A-515. Acceptance of Goods.
- § 7-2A-516. Effect of Acceptance of Goods; Notice of Default; Burden of Establishing Default After Acceptance; Notice of Claim or Litigation to Person Answerable Over.
- § 7-2A-517. Revocation of Acceptance of Goods.
- § 7-2A-518. Cover; Substitute Goods.
- § 7-2A-519. Lessee’s Damages for Nondelivery, Repudiation, Default, and Breach of Warranty in Regard to Accepted Goods.
- § 7-2A-520. Lessee’s Incidental and Consequential Damages.
- § 7-2A-521. Lessee’s Right to Specific Performance or Replevin.
- § 7-2A-522. Lessee’s Right to Goods on Lessor’s Insolvency.
- § 7-2A-523. Lessor’s Remedies.
- § 7-2A-524. Lessor’s Right to Identify Goods to Lease Contract.
- § 7-2A-525. Lessor’s Right to Possession of Goods.
- § 7-2A-526. Lessor’s Stoppage of Delivery in Transit or Otherwise.
- § 7-2A-527. Lessor’s Rights to Dispose of Goods.
- § 7-2A-528. Lessor’s Damages for Nonacceptance, Failure to Pay, Repudiation, or Other Default.
- § 7-2A-529. Lessor’s Action for the Rent.
- § 7-2A-530. Lessor’s Incidental Damages.
- § 7-2A-531. Standing to Sue Third Parties for Injury to Goods.
- § 7-2A-532. Lessor’s Rights to Residual Interest.
- § 7-3-101. Short Title.
- § 7-3-102. Subject Matter.
- § 7-3-103. Definitions.
- § 7-3-104. Negotiable Instrument.
- § 7-3-105. Issue of Instrument.
- § 7-3-106. Unconditional Promise or Order.
- § 7-3-107. Instrument Payable in Foreign Money.
- § 7-3-108. Payable on Demand or at Definite Time.
- § 7-3-109. Payable to Bearer or to Order.
- § 7-3-110. Identification of Person to Whom Instrument Is Payable.
- § 7-3-111. Place of Payment.
- § 7-3-112. Interest.
- § 7-3-113. Date of Instrument.
- § 7-3-114. Contradictory Terms of Instrument.
- § 7-3-115. Incomplete Instrument.
- § 7-3-116. Joint and Several Liability; Contribution.
- § 7-3-117. Other Agreements Affecting Instrument.
- § 7-3-118. Statute of Limitations.
- § 7-3-119. Notice of Right to Defend Action.
- § 7-3-201. Negotiation.
- § 7-3-202. Negotiation Subject to Rescission.
- § 7-3-203. Transfer of Instrument; Rights Acquired by Transfer.
- § 7-3-204. Indorsement.
- § 7-3-205. Special Indorsement; Blank Indorsement; Anomalous Indorsement.
- § 7-3-206. Restrictive Indorsement.
- § 7-3-207. Reacquisition.
- § 7-3-301. Person Entitled to Enforce Instrument.
- § 7-3-302. Holder in Due Course.
- § 7-3-303. Value and Consideration.
- § 7-3-304. Overdue Instrument.
- § 7-3-305. Defenses and Claims in Recoupment.
- § 7-3-306. Claims to an Instrument.
- § 7-3-307. Notice of Breach of Fiduciary Duty.
- § 7-3-308. Proof of Signatures and Status as Holder in Due Course.
- § 7-3-309. Enforcement of Lost, Destroyed, or Stolen Instrument.
- § 7-3-310. Effect of Instrument on Obligation for Which Taken.
- § 7-3-311. Accord and Satisfaction by Use of Instrument.
- § 7-3-312. Lost, Destroyed, or Stolen Cashier’s Check, Teller’s Check, or Certified Check.
- § 7-3-401. Signature Necessary for Liability on Instrument.
- § 7-3-402. Signature by Representative.
- § 7-3-403. Unauthorized Signature.
- § 7-3-404. Impostors; Fictitious Payees.
- § 7-3-405. Employer’s Responsibility for Fraudulent Indorsement by Employee.
- § 7-3-406. Negligence Contributing to Forged Signature or Alteration of Instrument.
- § 7-3-407. Alteration.
- § 7-3-408. Drawee Not Liable on Unaccepted Draft.
- § 7-3-409. Acceptance of Draft; Certified Check.
- § 7-3-410. Acceptance Varying Draft.
- § 7-3-411. Refusal to Pay Cashier’s Checks, Teller’s Checks, and Certified Checks.
- § 7-3-412. Obligation of Issuer of Note or Cashier’s Check.
- § 7-3-413. Obligation of Acceptor.
- § 7-3-414. Obligation of Drawer.
- § 7-3-415. Obligation of Indorser.
- § 7-3-416. Transfer Warranties.
- § 7-3-417. Presentment Warranties.
- § 7-3-418. Payment or Acceptance by Mistake.
- § 7-3-419. Instruments Signed for Accommodation.
- § 7-3-420. Conversion of Instrument.
- § 7-3-501. Presentment.
- § 7-3-502. Dishonor.
- § 7-3-503. Notice of Dishonor.
- § 7-3-504. Excused Presentment and Notice of Dishonor.
- § 7-3-505. Evidence of Dishonor.
- § 7-3-601. Discharge and Effect of Discharge.
- § 7-3-602. Payment.
- § 7-3-603. Tender of Payment.
- § 7-3-604. Discharge by Cancellation or Renunciation.
- § 7-3-605. Discharge of Indorsers and Accommodation Parties.
- § 7-4-101. Short Title.
- § 7-4-102. Applicability.
- § 7-4-103. Variation by Agreement; Measure of Damages; Action Constituting Ordinary Care.
- § 7-4-104. Definitions and Index of Definitions.
- § 7-4-105. “Bank”; “Depositary Bank”; “Payor Bank”; “Intermediary Bank”; “Collecting Bank”; “Presenting Bank.”
- § 7-4-106. Payable through or Payable at Bank; Collecting Bank.
- § 7-4-107. Separate Office of Bank.
- § 7-4-108. Time of Receipt of Items.
- § 7-4-109. Delays.
- § 7-4-110. Electronic Presentment.
- § 7-4-111. Statute of Limitations; Accrual of Action.
- § 7-4-201. Status of Collecting Bank as Agent and Provisional Status of Credits, Applicability of Article; Item Indorsed “Pay Any Bank.”
- § 7-4-202. Responsibility for Collection or Return; When Action Timely.
- § 7-4-203. Effect of Instructions.
- § 7-4-204. Methods of Sending and Presenting; Sending Directly to Payor Bank.
- § 7-4-205. Depositary Bank Holder of Unindorsed Item.
- § 7-4-206. Transfer Between Banks.
- § 7-4-207. Transfer Warranties.
- § 7-4-208. Presentment Warranties.
- § 7-4-209. Encoding and Retention Warranties.
- § 7-4-210. Security Interest of Collecting Bank in Items, Accompanying Documents, and Proceeds.